Answer:
(x - 1)(x + 4)
Step-by-step explanation:
What multiplies to (-4) but adds to (3)?
These two values are (4) and (-1). Therefore, these are the values that make up the factored trinomial.
x² + 3x - 4 -----> (x - 1)(x + 4)
You can check your answer by expanding the factors. This is done by multiplying each term within the first parentheses by each term within the second parentheses.
(x - 1)(x + 4) -----> x² - 1x + 4x - 4 -----> x² + 3x - 4
